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Understanding Rug Terms

oriental handmade rug

Handmade Persian Area Rugs are generally classified as machine-made, hand-tufted or hand-woven/hand-knotted. There is a great deal of difference in these three classifications. 

1. Machine-made rugs: Machine-made means just what it says: the rug is mass-produced with a set pattern and very little human interaction is involved. While these rugs are not particularly valuable, Machine-made rugs make good floor coverings for areas of high traffic or where pets or dirt may be a problem. After all, you can replace them fairly easily and at a relatively low price. 

2. Hand-tufted: The name “hand-tufted” comes from the fact that a human hand holds the gun-like mechanism to shoot the wool into the backing. However, in no way is this a unique or hand-made item; however, top dollar for hand-tufted rugs should not be paid as they are truly not a valuable item. Hand-tufted rugs also use high amounts of petroleum-based rubber backing to hold the wool in place, leading to strong and unpleasant odors from these rugs. 

3. Hand-knotted or hand-woven: These are the true Oriental rug gems. They are made entirely by hand and, in the case of RugKnots rugs, with a great deal of care! Human hands actually knot the rug and shape it to be as accurate and uniform as possible. A good price on these types of rugs is a much better value than machine-made rugs.

 

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Written by

Matthew

Matthew is the founder of Magic Rugs and a handmade rug and carpet expert with more than 18 years of hands-on experience in the rug industry, specializing in Persian and Oriental rugs. His expertise includes rug valuation, rug identification, authenticity assessment, quality evaluation, and rug collecting. Throughout his career, Matthew has developed extensive first-hand knowledge of handmade rugs, including their materials, weaving techniques, construction, patterns, origins, age, condition, craftsmanship, and the factors that influence authenticity and market value. His practical experience evaluating and identifying rugs enables him to provide knowledgeable insights into the characteristics that distinguish genuine handmade rugs from machine-made or inaccurately represented pieces. Through his work with Magic Rugs, Matthew shares practical, experience-based knowledge to help readers identify authentic rugs, understand their value, and choose the right Persian or Oriental rug.

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